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 An introduction to the people called Baptists, focusing on history and beliefs.

 

 

 

 

This section is focused on Baptist Traditions and Beliefs.  As these subjects are represented by a vast array of scholarship and wealth of information, this site is intended to merely serve as an introduction to the people called Baptists.

Baptist beliefs, it must be noted, are diverse, although a core set of beliefs (including full religious liberty and complete separation of church and state; the priesthood of all believers; believer's baptism by immersion; authority of the Bible rather than creeds; and local church autonomy) traditionally defines Baptists.  Represented by over 200 distinct groupings worldwide, Baptists are not easily pigeon-holed.  The information herein seeks to be both representative and celebrative of the diversity of Baptists.  The Baptist family in America of the 20th and 21st century includes such notables as Jimmy Carter, Jerry Falwell, Bill Clinton, Fred Phelps, Martin Luther King, Jr., Al Gore, Paige Patterson, Adrian Rogers, Tony Campolo, and Newt Gringrich.  Although Southern Baptists (SBC) are the most prominent Baptists in America, they represent a minority of Baptists in the nation.  In addition, the majority of Baptists in the world are now located in the southern hemisphere.  Worldwide, the Baptist World Alliance is the single largest Baptist organization, representing a significant majority of Baptists in the world.

Most of the following resources pertain to Baptists in America.  More sources representing the larger Baptist family will be added shortly.

Baptist Groups Worldwide
The BaptistLife.Com website maintains links to Baptist groups worldwide which currently have websites.

Baptist Theology in the 21st Century
Lectures by Fisher Humphreys, Professor of Theology, Beeson Divinity School
Calvinism and Traditional Baptist Theology
Calvinism and Theology Today
Open Theism and Theology Today
Fundamentalism and Theology Today
Forgiveness and Theology Today

Baptists and Religious Liberty
The single most important contribution Baptists have made to America and the world is Religious Liberty and separation of church and state.  Unfortunately, many modern Baptists (now in seats of power) have forsaken their most basic Baptist roots.
An Excellent, Extensive Collection of Church/State Primary Documents
Baptists on Religious Liberty and the Separation of Church and State by Walter B.
           Shurden, Executive Director, The Center for Baptist Studies
The Christian American Citizen by Brent Walker, Baptist Joint Committee
The Dying Fire: A Premise and A Promise by Gary Burton
Baptists and Religious Liberty by George W. Truett
Baptists and Religious Liberty in Early Connecticut  by George W. Grisevich
Baptists, Don't Sell Your Birthright by Paul Harral
Historical Baptist Quotes on Separation of Church and State
Outline of Baptist Persecution in Colonial America by Bruce Gourley

Select Primary Sources
The Baptist Catechism, Charleston Association (1813)
Baptist Faith and Message (1963 and 2000)
The Baptist Mission in India by William Staughton (1811)
"Exposition of the Views of Baptists, Relative to the Coloured Population in the United
          States" by Richard Furman (1823, 1838)
Fifty Years Among the Baptists by David Benedict (1860)
A History of the Baptists, Volume 2 by John T. Christian
"A History of Clear Creek Church, and Campbellism Exposed" by John Taylor (1830)
The Gospel Worthy of All Acceptance by Andrew Fuller (1781, partial)
London Confessions of Faith (1644, 1646, 1651, 1652)
The Millennial Harbinger, Volume 1 by Alexander Campbell (1830)
New Hampshire Confession of Faith (1833)
Notes on the Principles and Practices of Baptist Churches by Francis Wayland (1857)
Philadelphia Confession (1742)
"Remarks on Church Discipline" by Daniel Parker (1824)
A Short History of the Baptists by H. C. Vedder
The Trail of Blood by J. M. Carroll
William Carey's Works

Baptist History Websites

American Baptist Historical Society -- the official website
BaptistHeritage.Com -- from the Baylor University Baptist Studies Department
Baptist Historical Society (UK) -- the official website
Baptist History and Heritage Society -- pamphlets, books and more
BWA Heritage and Identity Commission -- from the Baptist World Alliance
A Brief History of Baptists -- short summary of Landmarkist history beliefs
Center for Baptist Heritage and Studies -- by the Baptist General Convention of VA
Center for Baptist Studies at Mercer -- publications, resources, conferences and more
Documenting the American South -- primary documents (search for "Baptist")
First London Confessions of Faith -- text of early Baptist confessions with annotations
Founder's Journal -- devoted to the Calvinistic dimension of Baptist history
General Baptist Net -- a great collection of primary Baptist materials
Independent, Fundamentalist Baptist History -- a brief survey
A Primer on Baptist History -- generally a good early history summary; Reformed
Primitive Baptist Web Station --  contains text of doctrinal abstracts and creeds of faith
Southern Baptist Historical Library and Archives -- an official SBC site
Strict Baptist Historical Society -- British Baptist resources
Texas Baptist Historical Collection -- important Baptist resources from Texas
The Triumph of the Southern Baptists -- a brief history of Southern Baptists
Three Witnesses for the Baptists -- summary of Landmarkist views of Baptist history

Baptist Humor

A Light-Hearted Tribute to Adrian Rogers -- Adrian at the Pearly Gates